The social inequality of the municipalities of Rio Grande do Sul

an analysis for the years 2000 and 2010

Authors

  • Jéssica Antunes de Oliveira Universidade Federal de Santa Maria
  • Kalinca Léia Becker Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.24302/drd.v9i0.1938

Abstract

The aim of this article is to analyze the dynamics of spatial patterns in the territory of Rio Grande do Sul, with the purpose of explaining how the development question in this state, its peculiarities, causes and unfolding behaves. The study uses the data of the IDHM and its three dimensions: income, longevity and education and makes a comparison between the years 2000 and 2010. It is also analyzed how public spending on health and education are associated with the well-being of society. It is noticed that the best indexes are concentrated in the northern and metropolitan regions of the state in both 2000 and 2010, evidencing the inequality in the spatial distribution of the MHDI. In addition, it has been found that there is a positive relationship between the MHDI and per capita expenditures on health and sanitation and education and culture.

Key-Words: IDHM. Development. Rio Grande do Sul.

Author Biographies

Jéssica Antunes de Oliveira, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Graduanda do curso de Ciências Econômicas na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria.

Kalinca Léia Becker, Universidade Federal de Santa Maria

Professora Adjunta no Departamento de Economia e Relações Internacionais, Professora permanente no Programa de Pós-Graduação em Gestão de Organizações Públicas e colaboradora no Programa de Pós Graduação em Economia e Desenvolvimento na Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Doutora (2013) e Mestre (2009) em Economia Aplicada pela Escola Superior de Agricultura "Luiz de Queiroz" - ESALQ/USP. Possui graduação em Ciências Econômicas pela Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (2007). Atua principalmente nos seguintes temas: economia social, econometria aplicada e administração pública.

Published

2019-03-22

How to Cite

Oliveira, J. A. de, & Becker, K. L. (2019). The social inequality of the municipalities of Rio Grande do Sul: an analysis for the years 2000 and 2010. DRd - Desenvolvimento Regional Em Debate, 9, 221–242. https://doi.org/10.24302/drd.v9i0.1938

Issue

Section

Artigos