Corporate governance practices adopted by agribusiness companies listed on the Brazil stock exchange (B3)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.24302/agora.v29.5142Abstract
This study aimed to identify the main corporate governance practices adopted by agribusiness companies listed on the Brazil Stock Exchange (B3) in 2021. The sample comprised 32 companies in the sector, subdivided into primary (15), agri-services (12), and agro-industry (5). Adherence to the 54 practices recommended by B3's Governance Code was analyzed. The agri-services segment showed the highest average adoption rate (65%), followed by agro-industry (53%) and primary (51%). The company with the highest compliance achieved 89% implementation of the recommendations. By mapping in detail the most adopted practices, such as the separation of the roles of chairman and CEO (84%), and less observed ones, such as the limitation of shareholder agreements (13%), the research contributes to fostering improvements and greater engagement of the sector with the principles of equity, transparency, and corporate responsibility advocated by best governance practices. Its main contribution lies in highlighting the current stage of adoption of these practices by agribusiness companies, a sector of high economic importance and socio-environmental impact, allowing investors, civil society, and regulatory bodies to assess the real commitment to corporate governance and the adoption of ethical and sustainable conduct.
Keywords: Agribusiness Services. Agribusiness Industries. Novo Mercado. Stock Exchange. Sustainability.
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